نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار طراحی شهری، بخش شهرسازی، دانشکده هنر و معماری، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
2 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد طراحی شهری، دانشکده هنر، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Purpose: To examine the process of street construction in Shiraz during the Pahlavi I era and assess the impact of authoritarian modernization on the city’s social, economic, and cultural fabric.
Method and Research Design: The study analyzes historical documents, official correspondence, and related events to evaluate the social consequences and public reactions to street construction projects.
Findings: Street construction projects aimed at urban modernization led to widespread demolition of residential, commercial, and religious sites, sparking significant public dissatisfaction, particularly among low-income groups. The protests stemmed from concerns over property rights violations, threats to historical identity, and the disruption of urban cohesion. In some cases, these protests reduced the destruction scale and modified specific projects.
Conclusion: The street construction in Shiraz, symbolizing imposed modernization, caused physical transformations, and deepened the gap between development plans and the community’s actual needs. This research highlights the interactions and conflicts between authorities and citizens, shedding light on the various dimensions of these transformations and their impact on Shiraz’s urban identity.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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