A record on Ottoman Sultan reaction towards georgia’s incorporation to Russia, 1198 Lunar Year

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Abstract

Before Qajars takeover, among other important events, was an announcement made by Georgia’s governor, Arakli Khan, about shifting Georgians citizenship from Iranian to Rus­sian, which was the root cause of protracted wars between Iran and Russia throughout Qajars tenure, ultimately led to Golistan and Turkmanchai accords. At the same time, vari­ous researches were made about the event, particularly the reaction of Iranian people to­ward the Georgian ruler declaration. However, there has been no record depicting the re­sponse of the Ottoman Empire .This was an intro to the major discussion about Ottoman Empire policy in the Caucasus region at the same epoch. The article brings forth a decree from Ottoman King, Sultan Abdul Hamid II to Tabriz governor, Khoda Dad Khan, in protest of Georgia-Russia agree­ment, inciting Muslims across the region to go against the accord.

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